Elimination diet for children – when is it necessary?
An elimination diet for children is used in the case of allergies, food intolerances and autoimmune diseases. Proper nutrition for children is crucial for their health, so the elimination of specific ingredients should be well planned. A healthy diet for a child should provide all the necessary nutrients, so it is worth knowing when to use an elimination diet and how to balance it properly.
When is an elimination diet necessary?
Elimination diet for children is used in case of:
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Food allergies – e.g. to cow’s milk protein, gluten, eggs, nuts.
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Food intolerances – e.g. lactose intolerance or gluten sensitivity.
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Celiac disease – an autoimmune disease that requires the complete elimination of gluten.
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Eczema and skin problems – in some children, dairy products or gluten may exacerbate symptoms.
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Digestive disorders – including irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
It is worth remembering that the use of an elimination diet should be consulted with a doctor or dietitian to avoid nutrient deficiencies.
Gluten-free diet for children – when is it necessary?
A gluten-free diet for a child is essential in the case of celiac disease, gluten sensitivity or wheat allergy. Symptoms that may indicate the need to eliminate gluten are:
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Chronic abdominal pain,
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Diarrhea or constipation,
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Weight loss,
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Weakness and lack of energy.
If gluten problems are suspected, appropriate tests should be performed and, if necessary, an elimination diet should be implemented.
Gluten-free dinner for children – suggestions
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Baked chicken breast with millet and vegetables,
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Buckwheat pancakes with coconut yogurt,
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Cream of pumpkin soup with gluten-free croutons.
Cow's milk-free diet for children – when to use it?
A cow's milk-free diet for a child is necessary in the case of cow's milk protein allergy or lactose intolerance. Symptoms may include:
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Skin rashes,
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Abdominal pain and diarrhea,
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Breathing problems,
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Chronic ear infections.
If your child is showing allergy symptoms, it is worth considering introducing alternative sources of calcium and protein.
Menu for a child with cow's milk protein allergy
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Breakfast : Oatmeal with plant milk and fruit,
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Lunchbox for children for school : Sandwiches with hummus and vegetables, nuts,
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Lunch : Rice noodles with tomato sauce and tofu,
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Dinner : Millet with apples and cinnamon.
How to balance an elimination diet?
The elimination diet should provide all the necessary nutrients. You should take care of:
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Protein – meat, fish, legumes,
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Fats – vegetable oils, avocados, nuts,
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Calcium – leafy vegetables, calcium-fortified plant milks,
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Iron – meat, lentils, pumpkin seeds.
Dairy-free diet - weekly menu for children
Monday
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Breakfast: Millet porridge with fruit,
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Dinner: Baked salmon with buckwheat,
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Dinner: Avocado spread sandwich.
Tuesday
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Breakfast: Plant milk and banana smoothie,
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Lunch: Vegetable stew with rice,
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Dinner: Baked sweet potatoes with hummus.
Wednesday
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Breakfast: Vegetable omelette,
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Lunch: Cream of zucchini soup,
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Dinner: Gluten-free toast with chickpea paste.
Thursday
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Breakfast: Oatmeal with coconut milk,
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Dinner: Chicken in tomato sauce with millet,
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Dinner: Baked pumpkin with nuts.
Friday
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Breakfast: Fruit smoothie with chia,
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Dinner: Turkey meatballs with mashed potatoes,
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Dinner: Grilled vegetables with hummus.
Saturday
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Breakfast: Banana pancakes without milk,
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Lunch: Buckwheat with tofu,
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Dinner: Whole grain tortilla with vegetables.
Sunday
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Breakfast: Sandwiches with lentil paste,
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Lunch: Pasta with basil pesto,
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Dinner: Millet salad.
Summary
An elimination diet for children should only be used in justified cases, such as allergies and food intolerances. A healthy diet for a child requires careful planning to provide all the necessary nutrients. A children's lunchbox for school and a meal for children for school should be well balanced to provide the energy and nutrients needed for proper development. The introduction of an elimination diet should be carried out under the supervision of a specialist to avoid deficiencies and ensure the child's healthy development.